Y2k Scams
Everyone is aware of how the Year 2000 problem (Y2K) can possibly affect
our lives. Computer systems that are only programmed to recognize dates
with two digits instead of four will interpret the year 2000 as 1900, causing
computer failures.
In addition, the Y2K problem has provided scammers with another avenue
to ply their trade.
Here are some of the ways that scammers have used the Y2K problem to
their advantage:
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Individuals posing as representatives of credit card issuers have called
cardholders and stated that their credit cards will not work after January
1, 2000, unless they attached a new magnetic strip to the back of their
credit cards. The impostors then asked for account numbers and other confidential
information so that they could mail the strip to the cardholders.
In reality, these impostors are attempting to obtain confidential information
of the cardholders to access their credit card accounts.
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Individuals posing as financial institution employees, auditors or others
have called customers and stated that their existing accounts are not Y2K
compliant. The impostors then asked the customers for their account numbers
under the pretext of transferring money from existing accounts to “special
Year 2000 safe accounts” while the institution corrects Year 2000 problems.
In reality, these impostors are trying to obtain the customer’s bank account
number to withdraw money from the customer’s account.
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The Better Business Bureau has issued a warning about individuals selling
a product called a book safe. The book is an ordinary published hardcover
book with a large mid-section of pages cut out into which money can be
placed. The book safes are shipped directly to the customers. However,
once the company ships these books, these companies have each customer’s
address. With the address and knowledge that the customer will stash his
or her money in the book safe, the company can then send a thief to steal
the money.
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Individuals posing as representatives of a Bell phone company call individuals
stating that as a result of Y2K, Bell needs to convert to a new computer
system. The impostor takes down all your phone numbers, including roll
over lines, data, and fax numbers. The impostor then uses this information
to switch your long distance service.
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There are consultants and businesses selling services or software that
aren’t Y2K compliant or don’t fix Y2K problems as promised.
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Companies are selling so-called “survival supplies” (i.e., bottled water,
candles, communication devices, canned foods, “guaranteed” access to fuel,
etc.) at exorbitant prices.
To avoid these scams, keep the following in mind:
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never give out any personal information such as your account numbers, personal
identification numbers (PIN) or other account information for Year 2000-related
purposes. Furthermore, banks or credit card companies already have this
information and would not ever call you to obtain it.
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in general, never give out account information, credit card or social security
numbers, or other personal information to any one over the telephone or
in response to an email request unless you initiate the call or contact.
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review your account statements on a timely basis. One type of fraud however
includes individuals who redirect your mail to obtain personal information
and then use your account information to their benefit. If you don’t receive
an invoice from your credit card issuer, contact them to find out why.
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review your account statements to confirm that all the charges made to
your credit account or withdrawals to your bank account were made by you
and report any discrepancies.
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If you receive any call from someone requesting confidential information,
then alert your bank or credit card issuer.
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Beware of any person advertising that he or she can fix your Y2K problems
at “no cost”.
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Carefully evaluate the cost of any Y2K survival kits. Compare the cost
of building your own kit with the cost of the kit being offered.
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Don’t be fooled by the Y2K mania that will occur around the turn of the
century. Be on guard for Y2K hoaxes that will attempt to duped you.
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The best defense is simple common sense. Get informed and be vigilant.
If you are a victim of a Y2K scam, let us know so that we can alert
others.
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